docs: initial documentation — install, configuration, plans, FAQ
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# Installation
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## Requirements
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| Requirement | Value |
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|---|---|
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| Operating system | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS |
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| Architecture | x86_64 |
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| RAM | 2 GB minimum · 4 GB recommended |
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| Disk | 20 GB minimum |
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| Access | Root (or `sudo`) |
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| License | Free or paid — [get one at nixpanel.io](https://nixpanel.io/#pricing) |
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> **Fresh server recommended.** NixPanel installs and configures Apache, MariaDB, PowerDNS, Exim, Dovecot, and other services. Installing on a server with existing software may cause conflicts.
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---
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## One-line Install
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```bash
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bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixReaper/nixpanel/main/install.sh)
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```
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The installer is **self-updating** — it always fetches the latest version from GitHub before running, so you never need to re-download it.
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---
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## Inspect Before Running
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If you prefer to review the script first:
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```bash
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curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixReaper/nixpanel/main/install.sh -o install.sh
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less install.sh
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sudo bash install.sh
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```
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---
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## What Gets Installed
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| Component | Role |
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|---|---|
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| Apache 2 + PHP-FPM 8.2 & 8.3 | Web server with multi-PHP support |
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| MariaDB | Database server (WordPress-compatible) |
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| PowerDNS | DNS server |
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| Exim 4 | Mail transfer agent |
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| Dovecot | IMAP / POP3 server |
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| SpamAssassin | Spam filtering |
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| Fail2ban | Brute-force protection |
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| Let's Encrypt (certbot) | Free SSL certificates |
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| NixPanel | Control panel (ports 2083 and 2087) |
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---
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## Installer Prompts
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During installation you will be asked for:
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- **Admin username, password, and email** — your NixPanel admin account
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- **Server hostname** — the domain or IP your panel will be accessed from (e.g. `panel.example.com`)
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- **NixPanel license key** — found in your [dashboard](https://nixpanel.io/dashboard) after signing up
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---
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## Ports Used
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| Port | Service |
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|---|---|
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| `2087` | NixServer — WHM-style admin panel |
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| `2083` | NixClient — cPanel-style user panel |
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| `25` | SMTP (Exim) |
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| `143` / `993` | IMAP / IMAPS (Dovecot) |
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| `110` / `995` | POP3 / POP3S (Dovecot) |
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| `53` | DNS (PowerDNS) |
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Make sure your firewall allows these ports for the relevant services.
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---
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## After Installation
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Access your panels at:
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```
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http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:2087 ← NixServer (admin)
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http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:2083 ← NixClient (users)
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```
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**Add SSL immediately:**
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```bash
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certbot --apache
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```
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---
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## Re-running the Installer
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The installer uses step tracking — if it fails partway through, you can safely re-run it and it will skip completed steps:
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```bash
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sudo bash install.sh
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```
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To force a specific step to re-run, delete its tracking file:
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```bash
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rm /var/lib/nixpanel/install/<step_name>.done
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sudo bash install.sh
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```
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---
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## Updating NixPanel
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```bash
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sudo bash /opt/nixpanel/scripts/update.sh
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```
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Or click **Upgrade Panel** in the NixServer sidebar.
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---
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## Useful Commands
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```bash
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# View panel logs
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journalctl -u nixpanel -f
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# Restart the panel
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systemctl restart nixpanel
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# Check service status
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systemctl status nixpanel apache2 mariadb
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```
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---
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## Need Help?
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- **Email:** support@nixpanel.io
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- **Issues:** [github.com/NixReaper/nixpanel/issues](https://github.com/NixReaper/nixpanel/issues)
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