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# Renamr
A fast, cross-platform media renamer — a ground-up rewrite of FileBot (via its FB-Mod
fork), built from scratch as its own project: new stack, new architecture, new branding.
**Status: early scaffold, but the core loop works end to end.** The naming-expression
engine is ported and tested, the faithfully-recreated two-pane UI is wired to real
native file/folder loading and drag-and-drop, local filename-based season/episode
detection ("Match") is working, real online metadata lookups against TMDB ("Fetch
Data") are working — including fuzzy show-name disambiguation, so a search that
returns several similarly-named shows doesn't just take TMDB's top-ranked hit — and the
actual on-disk rename operation is wired up (skip-on-conflict, with a confirmation step
showing the full old-name/new-name plan before anything touches disk — there is no undo
yet). Rename can also organize files into subfolders — including ones that don't exist
yet — when the naming scheme includes a `/`. Full media-metadata bindings are not yet
ported. See "Porting roadmap" below.
The naming scheme is fully user-editable from the app (the "Naming Scheme" button next
to the New Names list) — the default is `{show name} - {season number}x{episode
number} - {episode name}`, but it's just a starting point, not a fixed template.
Plain, human-readable, multi-word field names like `{show name}` work directly (no
Rhai knowledge needed), FileBot's own short field names (`{n}`, `{s00e00}`, `{t}`)
still work side by side with them, and real Rhai script is available for anyone who
wants it (e.g. `{show name.to_upper()}`). See "Naming scheme syntax" below for how
that's implemented.
## Why a rewrite, and why this stack
The original is a ~20k+ line Java/Swing app built with Ant. The goals were: faster
startup and UI, faster matching/renaming, a codebase that's actually pleasant to work
in, and a genuine rebrand — not a coat of paint.
Renamr is **Tauri**: a Rust core (`crates/renamr-core`, `src-tauri`) plus a
TypeScript/React frontend (`src`), compiled to a small native binary per platform
(Windows/macOS/Linux) with a system webview instead of shipping a bundled browser
engine. That's the concrete "faster" win over both the original JVM/Swing app and
an Electron-style rewrite: quick cold start, small binary, real OS-native windowing.
An earlier attempt used Kotlin + Compose Multiplatform to stay on the JVM and reuse
FileBot's Java logic directly. That was abandoned (nothing was salvaged into this repo)
after discovering the sandbox this was originally built in blocks Maven Central and the
Gradle Plugin Portal, making it impossible to compile or test. Tauri was chosen as the
replacement because both halves — Cargo via crates.io, npm via the public npm registry
— are reachable, so every piece described as "done" below is actually compiled/tested,
not just written and hoped for.
### Compatibility notes
Goal: keep CLI flags, config file locations, and the *outer* `{ }` naming-scheme
template syntax compatible with FileBot conventions, so existing automation mostly
keeps working.
One deliberate gap: FileBot's `{ }` expressions ran arbitrary **Groovy** code
(JVM-only). Renamr's Rust core has no Groovy engine, so expressions are evaluated with
[Rhai](https://rhai.rs/) instead. Simple bindings (`{n}`, `{s00e00}`, `{t}`) are
identical. More complex chained-method expressions will need small syntax tweaks
(e.g. Groovy's `.toUpperCase()` → Rhai's `.to_upper()`) — Rhai already ships most of the
common string/array methods FileBot's expression helpers wrapped, so most patterns
translate directly.
### Naming scheme syntax
Every `{ }` token in an expression is resolved in this order
(`crates/renamr-core/src/format/expression.rs::compile_scriptlet`):
1. **A single bare identifier** (`{n}`, `{season}`) is a direct binding lookup — the
fast path, and how FileBot's own short field names keep working unmodified.
2. Otherwise it's **compiled as Rhai script** (`{n.to_upper()}`, `{n + " " + t}`) —
real code, with every current binding available as a script variable.
3. If it's *neither* a valid identifier *nor* valid Rhai, but it still only contains
letters, digits, underscores and spaces (e.g. `{show name}`, `{episode number}`),
it falls back to a **literal multi-word binding key** instead of raising a syntax
error — this is what lets a human-typed field name with spaces work as a plain
lookup without anyone needing to know Rhai. Anything that isn't a plausible field
name (stray punctuation, unmatched brackets, etc.) still surfaces as a real syntax
error at that point, exactly as before.
An undefined binding contributes an empty string rather than failing outright (so
`{n}{missing}` still renders); the overall expression only errors if the *total*
rendered output would be empty.
`/` between two `{ }` scriptlets (or anywhere in the literal text) needs no special
handling in the expression engine at all — it's just ordinary literal text, the same as
a space or a dash. It only becomes meaningful one layer up, at rename time (see
"Organizing into subfolders" below): a scheme like `{show name}/{episode name}` renders
to a name containing a real `/`, and the rename engine treats that as "put this file in
a subfolder" rather than rejecting it.
### Organizing into subfolders
A naming scheme that includes `/` (e.g. `{show name}/Season {season number}/{episode
number} - {episode name}`) moves the file into that subfolder as part of renaming,
creating any missing intermediate folders automatically
(`crates/renamr-core/src/rename/mod.rs::rename_one` → `fs::create_dir_all`). This is
still always scoped to the file's own directory tree — the target is resolved relative
to the source file's parent directory, never as an absolute path, and every path
component is validated (`validate_relative_target`) to reject empty segments (a
leading, trailing, or doubled `/` — which also catches an absolute-looking
`/etc/passwd`-style path), `.`/`..` segments, and backslashes (Renamr always uses `/`
for the naming scheme's folder separator regardless of OS). Conflict policy is
unchanged: if the resolved target already exists and isn't the same underlying file,
that item is skipped rather than overwritten.
## Project layout
```
crates/renamr-core/ Pure Rust core: naming-expression engine (ported), local
filename-based season/episode matching (ported, `matching/`),
text-similarity scoring for disambiguating search results
(`similarity/`, partial `EpisodeMetrics` port), a TMDB metadata
client (`web/tmdb.rs` — TV search + episode lookup, disambiguated
via `similarity/`, tested against a mocked HTTP server via
`mockito`), and the on-disk rename engine (`rename/`) —
skip-on-conflict, can also organize into (auto-created)
subfolders when the naming scheme includes `/`. Not yet ported:
full media metadata bindings, other web datasource clients
(TVDB/AniDB/etc).
No Tauri dependency, so it builds and unit-tests standalone.
src-tauri/ Tauri app shell: exposes renamr-core as commands to the frontend
(naming-scheme rendering, filename matching, TMDB metadata fetch,
executing a rename plan, native file/folder dialogs, drag-and-drop
expansion), plus `settings.rs` (TMDB token, stored as JSON in the
OS app-config directory), app metadata/icons/window config
(tauri.conf.json).
src/ React + TypeScript UI (Vite). Faithful recreation of the original
two-pane rename screen (Aurora theme) wired to real file loading,
drag-and-drop, live naming-scheme preview, local matching, TMDB
fetch (behind a Settings modal for the API token), and a
confirm-before-touching-disk modal for the actual rename.
scripts/gen_icons.py Regenerates src-tauri/icons/ (placeholder branding — swap the
colors/glyph in the script, or replace the icons directly, to
change the look).
```
## Building
Prerequisites: Rust (stable) + Cargo, Node.js 18+, and Tauri's platform prerequisites
(see https://v2.tauri.app/start/prerequisites/ — on Linux this means
`libwebkit2gtk-4.1-dev libgtk-3-dev libayatana-appindicator3-dev librsvg2-dev` and a C
toolchain; macOS/Windows need Xcode / the VS Build Tools + WebView2 respectively).
```sh
# Rust core (no UI deps needed):
cargo test -p renamr-core
# Full app in dev mode (opens a native window):
npm install
npm run tauri dev
# Production build (installer/bundle for your current OS):
npm run tauri build
```
Verified in the environment this was built in: `cargo test -p renamr-core` (all
passing, including the TMDB client tests — those run against a local mock HTTP server
via `mockito`, no live network or API key needed to build/test), `cargo check -p
renamr` (compiles clean against real Tauri + GTK/WebKit system libraries), and `npm run
build` (TypeScript type-checks, Vite bundles). The actual GUI window has **not** been
visually verified anywhere yet — that sandbox has no display. Run `npm run tauri dev`
on your machine to see and click through it for the first time.
### Setting up TMDB (for "Fetch Data")
Everything else in the app works fully offline; "Fetch Data" is the one feature that
needs a (free) [TMDB](https://www.themoviedb.org/) account:
1. Create a TMDB account, then go to Settings → API in your account and generate an
**API Read Access Token** (not the older numeric "API Key" — Renamr uses the Bearer
token method TMDB documents as the default).
2. In the app, click the key icon ("TMDB Settings") next to Fetch Data and paste the
token in. It's saved locally in the OS app-config directory and only ever sent to
`api.themoviedb.org`.
## Porting roadmap (not yet done)
Roughly in priority order — each references the original FileBot source file it's
ported from, for anyone picking this up:
1. **Full naming-scheme bindings** — `net.filebot.format.MediaBindingBean` (1354 lines):
all the `{n}`, `{s00e00}`, `{airdate}`, `{vf}` (video format), etc. binding
properties. Currently only whatever bindings you pass in manually are available.
2. **String/expression helper methods** — `net.filebot.format.ExpressionFormatMethods`
(636 lines): FileBot-specific Groovy string extensions like `.pad()`, `.sortName()`.
Only a small subset (`any`, `all_of`, `concat`) is ported so far
(`crates/renamr-core/src/format/functions.rs`); Rhai's built-ins cover some of the
rest already.
3. **Matching/similarity engine** — `net.filebot.similarity.*`. Local filename-based
season/episode detection is done (`crates/renamr-core/src/matching`, ported from the
pattern-matching half of `SeasonEpisodeMatcher.java`, adapted to Rust's `regex` crate
which lacks lookahead/lookbehind — wired to the "Match" button). Show-name
disambiguation is also done (`crates/renamr-core/src/similarity`, a partial port of
the *scoring* idea behind `EpisodeMetrics.java`'s fuzzy title-matching cascade —
Sorensen-Dice similarity over normalized-title character bigrams): "Fetch Data" now
picks whichever TMDB search result is textually closest to the local guess rather
than just trusting TMDB's relevance/popularity-ranked first hit, and reports "not
found" instead of guessing when nothing in the results is a plausible match at all.
`DateMatcher` (numbering/air-date-based identification, the other half of the
original `EpisodeMetrics`) is not ported — Renamr doesn't do date-based episode
identification.
4. **Media detection** — `net.filebot.media.MediaDetection` (1356 lines): ties file-name
parsing + matching together to auto-identify what a file is.
5. **Web datasource clients** — `net.filebot.web.*` (~40 files): TheMovieDB, TheTVDB,
AniDB, OMDb, TVmaze, OpenSubtitles, etc. TMDB is done for TV (`crates/renamr-core/src/web/tmdb.rs`,
`reqwest` + `serde_json`, Bearer-token auth) — search-by-name plus per-season episode
lookup, wired to "Fetch Data", disambiguating multi-result searches via the
similarity-scoring pass described in item 3 above rather than blindly trusting
TMDB's top-ranked hit. TMDB movie lookup and all other sources (TheTVDB, AniDB,
OMDb, TVmaze, OpenSubtitles) are not yet started.
6. **Rename engine + CLI** — `net.filebot.cli.CmdlineOperations` (1235 lines) and
`ArgumentBean` (415 lines, the full flag surface: `-rename`, `--db`, `--format`,
`--action`, `--conflict`, `-get-subtitles`, `-script`, etc.). The rename operation is
done (`crates/renamr-core/src/rename`, fixed skip-on-conflict policy, wired to the
UI's Rename button behind a confirmation step) including the `move`-into-subfolder
`--action` variant — a naming scheme like `{n}/{s00e00}` organizes files into
subfolders, creating any missing folders automatically, always scoped to the file's
own directory tree. Not yet done: the `copy`/`symlink` `--action` variants, the
`--conflict` variants beyond skip (auto-number, override), and the CLI flag surface
itself.
7. **The rest of the UI** — the Rename panel (file loading, drag-drop, live preview,
local matching, confirmed rename) is built; the other five sidebar panels
(Episodes/Subtitles/SFV/Filter/List) are still stub screens, plus Align up/down
reordering, History, and Presets on the Rename panel itself are no-ops. There's also
no per-item exclude inside the rename confirmation modal yet (it's all-or-nothing —
use "Exclude Selected" on the file list beforehand to leave a file out entirely).
8. **Undo/history for renames** — there is no undo yet; the confirmation modal before
Rename executes is the only safety net right now. `net.filebot.HistoryDialog`/the
original's rename-history log is the reference for what a real undo would look like.
9. **Packaging** — code signing, auto-update, installers per platform via
`npm run tauri build`.